Summary
How do I get rid of these tear stains on my dog? is a frequently asked question by pet parents.
“How do I get rid of these tear stains on my dog?” It’s one of the most frequently asked—and understandably frustrating—questions overheard at Doylestown Veterinary Hospital & Holistic Pet Care.
Tear stains, especially the reddish-brown tracks under the eyes, tend to stand out more on white or light-coated dogs. And while they might look concerning, in most cases they’re completely harmless and purely cosmetic.
Why Do Tear Stains Happen?
All dogs produce tears—it’s part of keeping their eyes healthy and lubricated. But when those tears overflow or aren’t properly draining, staining can occur. And unfortunately, there’s no single cause. Instead, a variety of factors may be at play:
- Breed and anatomy: Some dogs, especially smaller breeds like Shih Tzus, Maltese, and Poodles, are genetically predisposed to excess tearing. Bulbous eyes, shallow eye sockets, or improperly formed eyelids can interfere with tear drainage.
- Blocked tear ducts: Over time, tear ducts can become partially or fully blocked, leading to spillover staining.
- Eyelash irritation: A condition known as trichiasis—lashes that grow inward—can cause constant irritation and increased tear production.
- Dental issues: Believe it or not, a broken tooth or inflamed gums can cause excess tearing. That’s because the roots of the upper teeth sit close to the tear ducts.
- Allergies or sensitivities: Environmental or dietary allergens can contribute to tearing and discoloration around the eyes.
And remember—those picture-perfect pups on magazine covers or at dog shows likely have professional grooming and even cosmetic treatments behind their spotless white faces. Tear stains don’t make your dog any less beautiful—they just make them real.
4 Ways to Help Manage Tear Stains at Home
While it may take a bit of trial and error, these vet-approved strategies can help reduce or prevent tear stains over time:
- Ask your vet to check your dog’s tear ducts for patency
Your veterinarian can evaluate whether your dog’s tear ducts are blocked. If they are, there are several causes that can be investigated.
- Feed a High-Quality Diet
Fillers, artificial dyes, and low-grade ingredients in dog food can sometimes trigger tear production or skin sensitivity. If you’re noticing stains under the eyes as well as around the mouth or paws, it could point to a dietary or environmental allergy. Ask your vet about switching to a more natural, limited-ingredient diet that supports your dog’s overall health and reduces inflammation.
- Keep the Eye Area Clean & Dry
Daily grooming goes a long way. Use a fine flea comb to gently brush the hair beneath your dog’s eyes. You can also apply a small amount of sterile eye lubricant (such as artificial tears with mineral oil and silica), then dab the area dry with a clean cotton ball or soft tissue. The key is consistency—keeping the area clean and dry helps minimize stain buildup.
- Use Filtered or Distilled Water
Some pet parents report that switching to filtered or distilled water helps reduce tear staining. While distilled water may reduce mineral content that contributes to staining, it doesn’t provide the essential minerals your dog needs long-term. We typically recommend using filtered water to strike the right balance between purity and nutrition.
Why Grooming Matters—But Isn’t a Magic Fix
Professional grooming plays an important role in managing tear stains, but it’s not a standalone solution. According to Kelly Burkhamer, professional groomer at Spa on State, “Grooming alone will not eliminate tear stains. While we can use specialty facial shampoos and dog-safe facial wipes to tone down the discoloration, daily care at home is essential for reducing and managing stains over time.”
One of the most popular treatments at Holiday House Spa on State in Doylestown, PA is the blueberry facial—a gentle, dog-safe facial cleanser that’s especially effective for breeds prone to staining like Bichons, Maltese, and West Highland White Terriers. Similar to the way humans use purple shampoos to brighten blonde or silver hair, the blueberry facial tones and brightens the fur without bleaching or harsh chemicals. It won’t erase tear stains, but when combined with a regular at-home eye-cleaning routine, it can be part of an effective system to manage the discoloration.
In addition to professional treatments, introducing facial wiping early is key—especially for breeds known for tear staining. Groomer Kara Weidman encourages pet parents to start a gentle face-wiping habit while their dog is still young. “Getting your dog used to having their eyes and face wiped daily makes the process easier and more effective long-term,” she notes.
Keeping the fur around the eyes trimmed also helps reduce irritation from hair rubbing against the eyes. The professional team at Spa on State offers face-trimming touch-ups between full grooming appointments to help reduce that irritation, and to keep your dog looking and feeling their best. Call 215-345-6960 to schedule your dog’s grooming visit or facial treatment today.
When to Consult Your Veterinarian
Every dog is unique. What works for one may not work for another. That’s why it’s important to talk to your vet—especially if the tearing is sudden, excessive, or accompanied by signs of discomfort. Your veterinarian can rule out underlying medical issues, check for dental concerns, and recommend a treatment plan tailored to your pet’s specific needs. For a more balanced, whole-body approach, consider a consultation with our holistic veterinary team at Doylestown Veterinary Hospital & Holistic Pet Care. Together, we can uncover the root cause of your dog’s tear stains and help you find gentle, effective ways to manage them. Call 215-345-6000 to make an appointment.